Located on the north-east of Patriçia Peninsula, at 6 km distance of Cunda Island centre, Beşkuyular Wet Meadow is a seasonal mudflat covering 0.3 ha. The main water source is the underground water and sea water. Ammophilous and halophytic vegetation is dominant at the site and the main habitat type recorded is Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low tide 1140.
Wetland data
Basic information
Wetland location:
Marine/Coastal
Wetland type:
Natural
Wetland area:
0.3 Ha
Hydrological interaction:
-
Water salinity:
Salty (> 18.0 g/l)
Open water area (%):
< 5
Hydroperiod:
Seasonal
Geographic information
Province:
Balikesir
Municipality:
Ayvalik
Island:
Alibey (Cunda)
Longitude:
26.617340 East
Latitude:
39.380608 North
Wetland condition
Wetland status (MEDWET):
2 - Original habitats/landform still predominant (>50%)
Ramsar wetland type
Type
Coverage (%)
G -- Intertidal mud, sand or salt flats
> 95
Property status
Government - Municipal
Protection statuses
Protection status category
Protection status subcategory
Area's name
Coverage area (%)
Legislation
National
Nature Park
Ayvalik Islands Nature Park
100
National
Natural Protected Area
100
Ecosystem services
Type of ecosystem service
Ecosystem service
Scale of Βenefit (%)
Importance
Provisioning services
Food
Cultural services
Recreation and tourism
Activities on wetland
Activity
Intensity
190 = Agriculture and forestry activities not referred to above
Low
430 = Agricultural structures
Low
629 = other outdoor sports and leisure activities
Low
700 = Pollution
Low
703 = soil pollution
Low
920 = Drying out
Activities on catchment area
Activity
Intensity
100 = Cultivation
501 = paths tracks cycling tracks
Low
Impacts
Impact
Intensity
AS- = Loss of scenic value
Low
VC- = Change in vegetative species composition
Low
VS- = Change in vegetative structure
Low
Habitat types
Type
Coverage (%)
1140 Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low tide
76 - 95
Vegetation types
Type
Coverage (%)
Halophytic
5 - 25
Ammophilous
< 5
Shrubby / Arborescent
< 5
Flora
Species
Presence status
References
Atriplex sp
Bellardia trixago
Cakile maritima
Elymus farctus
Limonium angustifolium
Limonium sinuatum
Parapholis incurva
Pistacia lentiscus
Salicornia sp
Sarcopoterium spinosum
Serapias sp.
Trifolium stellatum
Fauna
Birds
Number of individuals
Nesting
References
Larus michahellis
Falco eleonorae
1-10
Not nesting
Falco tinnunculus
1-10
Possible nesting
Emberiza calandra
1-10
Possible nesting
Galerida cristata
1-10
Possible nesting
Hirundo rustica
Images
WWF Turkey. (2018). TrIsWet – Database of the Turkish island wetlands. Updated: 04.2024