Located on the west coast of Cunda Island at Ayvalık Municipality, the mudflat is known by the locals as ‘old fish farm’. There are artificial channels along the wetland, starting from the olive groves behind and reaching out to the sea. The wetland is a tidal intermittant mudflat flooded at the high tide. Close to the olive groves is a small stream covered by a thin dense vegetation. 1140 Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low tide, 1510 * Mediterranean salt steppes (Limonietalia) and 1310 Salicornia and other annuals colonizing mud and sand are the habitat types recorded at the field survey. The wetland is a breeding site for dune nesting bird species such as Charadrius alexandrinus and Charadrius dubius.
Wetland data
Basic information
Wetland location:
Marine/Coastal
Wetland type:
Natural
Wetland area:
6.0 Ha
Hydrological interaction:
-
Water salinity:
Salty (> 18.0 g/l)
Open water area (%):
76 - 95
Hydroperiod:
Temporary/Intermittent
Geographic information
Province:
Balikesir
Municipality:
Ayvalik
Island:
Alibey (Cunda)
Longitude:
26.616246 East
Latitude:
39.351460 North
Wetland condition
Wetland status (MEDWET):
2 - Original habitats/landform still predominant (>50%)
Ramsar wetland type
Type
Coverage (%)
9 -- Canals and drainage channels, ditches
5 - 25
G -- Intertidal mud, sand or salt flats
51 - 75
Property status
Government - Municipal
Protection statuses
Protection status category
Protection status subcategory
Area's name
Coverage area (%)
Legislation
National
Nature Park
Ayvalik Islands Nature Park
100
National
Natural Protected Area
100
Ecosystem services
Type of ecosystem service
Ecosystem service
Scale of Βenefit (%)
Importance
Supporting services
Provision of habitat
Regulatory services
Water regulation
Activities on catchment area
Activity
Intensity
100 = Cultivation
Medium
Habitat types
Type
Coverage (%)
1140 Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low tide
5 - 25
1510 * Mediterranean salt steppes (Limonietalia)
< 5
1310 Salicornia and other annuals colonizing mud and sand
5 - 25
Vegetation types
Type
Coverage (%)
Shrubby / Arborescent
5 - 25
Wet meadow
5 - 25
Halophytic
5 - 25
Flora
Species
Presence status
References
Asphodelus aestivus
Cardopatium corymbosum
Chrysanthemum segetum
Gladiolus italicus
Juncus acutus
Limonium angustifolium
Limonium sinuatum
Ornithogalum narbonense
Salicornia sp
Spergularia marina
Tamarix sp.
Triglochin bulbosa
Fauna
Birds
Number of individuals
Nesting
References
Charadrius alexandrinus
1-10
Possible nesting
Charadrius dubius
1-10
Possible nesting
Images
WWF Turkey. (2018). TrIsWet – Database of the Turkish island wetlands. Updated: 04.2024